Section 1: 1930s\ grandfather -- chief herder\ father -- loan from the Bureau of Indian Affairs\ Deering\ Candle\ round-up\ Koyuk -- drove reindeer down to\ dog team\ travel\ Henry, Archie -- father\ reindeer herder\ worked with father\ homesick\ camp\ reindeer -- take care\ Fort Ord\ Mt. Edgecumbe\ Seward\ father -- died in 1981\ reindeer business -- took over after father's death|

Section 2: Tusaruk, Hummer\ reindeer herder\ herders -- some owned reindeer\ chief herder\ caribou -- wiped out herd\ Koyuk\ dog team\ lost herd\ impact\ Barrow\ aluminum ear tags|

Section 3: Bureau of Land Management\ grazing land\ grazing permit\ loan -- Bureau of Land Management\ Deering\ elders -- Koyuk\ caribou -- back in a few years\ driving reindeer\ dog team\ older sister -- took care of family\ reindeer|

Section 4: oldest boy\ reindeer\ school -- did not attend\ reindeer business -- involved\ learning to drive reindeer\ camp\ Deering\ Candle\ Koyuk\ fawns -- every three years\ reindeer -- stayed in Koyuk area\ reindeer -- overdrive\ feed\ grazing|

Section 5: easier\ snowshoes -- walking with\ reindeer -- keep close to camp\ graze -- all day\ evening -- go back out\ drive reindeer\ walk\ sit\ predators -- watch for\ reindeer -- move around to different sites\ rotation\ overgrazing -- none\ corralling -- July\ earmarks\ dehorning|

Section 6: Nome\ horn buyers\ Mr. Wayne\ contract -- selling horns\ butchering -- October\ freeze-up\ reindeer meat -- market\ corralling\ kids -- take care of fawns\ training kids\ burlap\ reindeer -- inside corral\ snowmachine\ pick up person|

Section 7: reindeer horns -- sell\ market horns -- Koreans\ dehorn -- learn\ snowmachines\ horns -- look at\ reindeer -- take into corral\ Reindeer Association\ horns -- depend on age of bull\ horns -- length\ horn buyers\ horns -- Grade A\ horns -- Grade B\ horns -- Grade C\ Bureau of Indian Affairs\ Bureau of Land Management\ Reindeer Association\ veterinarian\ reindeer -- need shots\ military service\ snowmachines -- 1960s\ dog team\ spoiled\ predators\ Kotzebue\ plane -- hunts wolves\ Koyuk\ winter weather -- warmer\ 1960s -- lots of snow\ 1980s -- everything changes\ less snow\ reindeer -- tougher to take care of\ reindeer -- roam for better feed when hungry\ tundra\ trees\ easier for reindeer to feed\ rivers|

Section 8: caribou\ range\ Fairbanks\ father -- had problems with caribou\ caribou -- thousands migrating\ Koyuk\ reindeer -- taken away by caribou\ summer grazing area\ fawns -- wild\ caribou -- half-breed\ 1990s -- caribou come through Koyuk\ wolves -- scattered reindeer, caribou\ herd size\ old tally sheet\ herd -- numbers decrease\ trees\ snowmachine -- couldn't get parts\ money\ Unalakleet\ track\ dog team -- drive reindeer everyday\ snowshoes -- walk|

Section 9: business -- get back into\ caribou\ grazing permit\ Koyuk\ tally grids\ very few caribou\ reindeer range\ lichen\ ranges -- use differently\ permit\ holding pen\ son -- interesting in\ reindeer herder|

Section 10: wolves\ reindeer\ caribou\ scatter\ wolves -- kill caribou, reindeer\ fall time\ Koyuk\ grazing area\ Norton Bay\ tracking\ bears -- less problematic\ snowmachine -- chase bears away\ fawns -- lost to bears\ chase bears\ cubs -- come back

Section 11: reindeer\ caribou -- problems with\ reindeer -- population dropped|

Section 12: reindeer\ buildup|

Section 13: reindeer -- be out with them\ dogs -- leader\ snowmachines\ reindeer -- tame\ children -- school\ corralling\ younger children -- don't know about corralling\ Koyuk\ people -- miss reindeer activities\ reindeer meat\ family -- long history in reindeer industry\ herders\ Reindeer Herders Association|

Section 14: springtime\ father\ April\ reindeer -- having fawns\ driving reindeer\ fawn -- no mother\ snowshoes\ fawn -- take to camp\ camp\ Koyuk\ buddy -- walked to Koyuk for grub\ river -- breaking up\ staying warm\ coffee\ crossing river|

Section 15: driving reindeer\ creek -- crossing\ clothes\ swimming\ father -- always dry\ family\ picking berries\ reindeer -- take out in to the country\ fun\ food|